Covered in buttercream. Waterfall was a fondant, foam at the bottom was pipped buttercream. Palm trees were fondant over floral wire, leaves were gumpaste. Surf boards were gumpaste attached to popsicle sticks. Tiki head totem pole was made from chocolate using a ice cube mold & then painted with airbush colors. Pineapple & ukulele was made from fondant as well. TFL! :-)